Obesity Prevalence in Greek Preschool Children
Author Information
Author(s): Manios Yiannis, Costarelli Vassiliki, Kolotourou Maria, Kondakis Katerina, Tzavara Chara, Moschonis George
Primary Institution: Harokopio University
Hypothesis
The study aims to record the prevalence of overweight and obesity in preschool children in Greece in relation to parental characteristics.
Conclusion
A high percentage of preschool children in Greece were found to be overweight, with parental body mass index identified as a significant risk factor.
Supporting Evidence
- 31.9% of children were classified as at risk of overweight using the CDC method.
- Children with one obese parent had 91% greater odds of being overweight.
- Children with two obese parents had 2.38 times greater odds of being overweight.
Takeaway
Many young kids in Greece are overweight, and having overweight parents makes it more likely for them to be overweight too.
Methodology
A retrospective cohort study examining 2374 preschool children from 105 nurseries across five counties in Greece, using CDC and IOTF methods to classify weight status.
Potential Biases
Potential bias from self-reported parental data and the study's reliance on specific geographic regions.
Limitations
The study may not account for all socio-economic factors influencing obesity, and the reliance on parental self-reported data could introduce bias.
Participant Demographics
Children aged 1-5 years, with a near-equal distribution of boys (1218) and girls (1156).
Statistical Information
P-Value
p < 0.001
Confidence Interval
1.96 (1.48–2.59)
Statistical Significance
p < 0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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