Challenges of Treating a C2 Odontoid Fracture in an Elderly Patient With Multiple Comorbidities: A Case Report
2024

Challenges of Treating a C2 Odontoid Fracture in an Elderly Patient

publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Melin Davis A, Rich Ethan D, Despins Stephen J

Primary Institution: Liberty University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Lynchburg, USA

Hypothesis

How to develop a treatment plan for a Type II odontoid fracture in an elderly patient with multiple comorbidities?

Conclusion

The patient chose hospice care due to his multiple comorbidities and the risks associated with surgery.

Supporting Evidence

  • Odontoid fractures are common in elderly patients and can lead to high morbidity and mortality.
  • Type II odontoid fractures have limited healing potential due to poor blood supply.
  • Non-operative treatment options include cervical orthoses, which can help with bony consolidation.
  • Operative management may improve outcomes but carries its own risks, especially in frail patients.

Takeaway

An 88-year-old man with a neck fracture decided not to have surgery because he was too sick, and he is now receiving hospice care.

Methodology

Case report detailing the patient's history, examination, imaging results, and treatment decisions.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the subjective nature of the patient's decision-making process.

Limitations

The case is based on a single patient, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

An 88-year-old male with multiple comorbidities.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.75242

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