Different regression equations relate age to the incidence of Lauren types 1 and 2 stomach cancer in the SEER database: these equations are unaffected by sex or race
2006

Different Age Patterns in Stomach Cancer Types

Sample size: 7882 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Mitchell S. Wachtel, Yan Zhang, Maurizio Chiriva-Internati, Eldo E. Frezza

Primary Institution: Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center

Hypothesis

Can the incidence of Lauren types 1 and 2 stomach cancer be explained by age, sex, race, and their interactions?

Conclusion

The incidence of stomach cancer varies with age for Lauren type 1 and type 2, but these relationships are consistent across gender and race.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study analyzed data from 7882 patients with stomach cancer.
  • Different regression equations were derived for Lauren type 1 and type 2 stomach cancers.
  • Age was found to be a significant factor affecting stomach cancer incidence.

Takeaway

This study looked at how age affects two types of stomach cancer, finding that they behave differently as people get older, but this doesn't change based on whether someone is a man or a woman, or Asian or not.

Methodology

Linear regression was used to analyze the importance of age, sex, race, and Lauren type on stomach cancer incidence using SEER data from 1992-2001.

Potential Biases

Potential biases due to the exclusion of patients of unknown race and the limitations of administrative data.

Limitations

The study is based on an administrative database, which may lack detailed histopathological review.

Participant Demographics

Patients included were aged 40 and older, with a mix of Asian and non-Asian races.

Statistical Information

P-Value

< 0.00001

Statistical Significance

p<0.00001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2407-6-65

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