Assessment of the Influence of the Life Cycle of Solar Power Plant Materials and Components on Ecosystem Quality
2024

Impact of Solar Power Plant Materials on Ecosystem Quality

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Leda Patryk, Szala Grzegorz, Piasecka Izabela

Primary Institution: Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, Poland

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the influence of a photovoltaic power plant’s material and component life cycle on ecosystem quality.

Conclusion

The life cycle of photovoltaic modules has the most negative environmental impact, but recycling can significantly reduce this impact.

Supporting Evidence

  • Photovoltaic modules have a significant negative environmental impact due to high material and energy consumption during production.
  • Recycling post-consumer solar panels can provide major environmental advantages.
  • The study focuses on a 2 MW photovoltaic power plant located in northern Poland.

Takeaway

This study looks at how making and using solar panels affects the environment, and it finds that recycling them can help a lot.

Methodology

The study used Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) with the ReCiPe 2016 model to evaluate environmental impacts.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on photovoltaic panels and does not account for all components of solar power plants.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ma17246028

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