Analysis of the largest tandemly repeated DNA families in the human genome
2008

Analysis of Large Tandem Repeats in the Human Genome

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Peter E. Warburton, Dan Hasson, Flavia Guillem, Chloe Lescale, Xiaoping Jin, Gyorgy Abrusan

Primary Institution: Dept of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA

Hypothesis

What are the largest tandemly repeated DNA families in the human genome?

Conclusion

This study provides a comprehensive analysis of large tandem repeats in the human genome, revealing their organization and significance in copy number variation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Tandemly repeated DNA accounts for a significant amount of copy number variation in the human genome.
  • Analysis revealed complex domain and higher order repeat organization in tandem repeat arrays.
  • Several novel megasatellite tandem DNA families were identified across multiple chromosomes.

Takeaway

The study looks at long stretches of repeated DNA in our genes, which can change in number and affect how our genes work.

Methodology

The study used bioinformatics analysis with Tandem Repeats Finder and additional methods to identify and classify tandem repeat arrays in the human genome.

Limitations

The analysis is limited to the detection of tandem repeats less than 2 kb and may not capture all variations.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-9-533

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