Safety and tolerability of sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes: a pooled analysis
2008

Safety and Tolerability of Sitagliptin in Type 2 Diabetes Patients

Sample size: 6139 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Williams-Herman Debora, Round Elizabeth, Swern Arlene S, Musser Bret, Davies Michael J, Stein Peter P, Kaufman Keith D, Amatruda John M

Primary Institution: Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, NJ, USA

Hypothesis

The analysis aims to assess the safety and tolerability of sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Conclusion

Sitagliptin 100 mg/day was well tolerated in clinical trials lasting up to 2 years.

Supporting Evidence

  • The incidence rates of adverse experiences were similar between the sitagliptin and non-exposed groups.
  • Sitagliptin showed a lower incidence of hypoglycemia compared to the non-exposed group.
  • No meaningful differences in laboratory adverse experiences were observed between treatment groups.

Takeaway

This study looked at how safe and well people with diabetes tolerated a medicine called sitagliptin over two years.

Methodology

The analysis pooled data from 12 double-blind, Phase IIb and III studies involving patients treated with sitagliptin or comparator agents.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the involvement of authors employed by the manufacturer of sitagliptin.

Limitations

The studies were not specifically designed as cardiovascular outcome trials.

Participant Demographics

Average age of participants was 55 years, with 55% men and a diverse racial/ethnic breakdown.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6823-8-14

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