Health-related Quality of life in 640 head and neck cancer survivors after radiotherapy using EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-H&N35 questionnaires
2011

Quality of Life in Head and Neck Cancer Survivors After Radiotherapy

Sample size: 640 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Wan Leung Stephen, Lee Tsair-Fwu, Chien Chih-Yen, Chao Pei-Ju, Tsai Wen-Ling, Fang Fu-Min

Primary Institution: Chang Gung Memorial Hospital - Kaohsiung Medical Center

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the prognosticators of health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in head and neck cancer patients after radiotherapy.

Conclusion

Technological advances in radiotherapy significantly improve head-and-neck related symptoms and overall health-related quality of life for cancer survivors.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study included 640 head and neck cancer survivors who were cancer-free for more than 2 years.
  • Significant differences in HR-QoL outcomes were observed based on different radiotherapy techniques.
  • IMRT showed better outcomes compared to 2DRT in multiple HR-QoL scales.

Takeaway

This study shows that using better radiation techniques helps people who survived head and neck cancer feel better and have a better quality of life.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study assessed HR-QoL using EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-H&N35 questionnaires among 640 cancer-free HNC patients treated with different radiotherapy techniques.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to the cross-sectional design and varying treatment modalities.

Limitations

The study lacks pre-treatment HR-QoL data and may have selection bias.

Participant Demographics

{"age":{"median":52,"range":"15-87"},"gender":{"male":537,"female":103},"education_years":{"≤6":245,"6-12":305,">12":90},"annual_family_income":{"<60":119,"60-120":218,"≥120":303},"marital_status":{"with_spouse":518,"without_spouse":122},"employment":{"employed":225,"unemployed":415},"cancer_sites":{"nasopharynx":316,"oral_cavity":129,"oropharynx":75,"hypopharynx":75,"larynx":45},"AJCC_stage":{"I-II":210,"III-IV":430}}

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2407-11-128

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