Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Syndrome in Bolivian Obese Children
Author Information
Author(s): Caceres Margoth, Teran Carlos G, Rodriguez Susana, Medina Marcos
Primary Institution: Centro Pediatrico Albina Patiño, Cochabamba, Bolivia
Hypothesis
What is the association between insulin resistance and components of metabolic syndrome in Bolivian obese children and adolescents?
Conclusion
Metabolic syndrome has a prevalence of 36% in the studied population, with insulin resistance commonly associated with high blood pressure and high triglycerides.
Supporting Evidence
- 36% of the children were diagnosed with metabolic syndrome.
- 39.4% of the children exhibited insulin resistance.
- Insulin resistance was significantly associated with high blood pressure and high triglycerides.
Takeaway
In Bolivia, many obese kids have a condition called metabolic syndrome, which can lead to serious health problems. This study found that a lot of these kids also have insulin resistance, which is linked to high blood pressure and high fat levels in their blood.
Methodology
The study involved 61 obese children and adolescents aged 5 to 18, who underwent glucose tolerance tests and blood tests to measure insulin and lipid levels.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to socioeconomic factors affecting participation in the study.
Limitations
The sample size was small and may not represent the entire population of Bolivia.
Participant Demographics
Obese children and adolescents aged 5 to 18, with a near-equal distribution of males and females.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.0148 for high blood pressure and 0.002 for high triglycerides correlation with insulin resistance.
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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