DEVELOPING A TYPOLOGY OF SENIOR CENTERS: CONCEPTUAL AND METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS
2024

Understanding Senior Centers: Their Operations and Community Impact

Sample size: 342 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Somerville Ceara, Mutchler Jan

Primary Institution: University of Massachusetts Boston

Hypothesis

What are the different operational models of senior centers and how do they relate to their local communities?

Conclusion

The study identified three distinct types of senior center operational models that vary based on community demographics and resources.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study used a comprehensive database of all senior centers in Massachusetts.
  • A total of 40 indicators of organizational goals and resources were analyzed.
  • Three distinct operational models of senior centers were identified.

Takeaway

Senior centers help older people in their communities, and this study found that they operate in different ways depending on where they are.

Methodology

A factor-cluster approach was applied to a subsample of 278 senior centers using a nonlinear principal components analysis.

Limitations

The study is limited to senior centers in Massachusetts and may not represent those in other regions.

Participant Demographics

The study observed differences in community demographics such as population size, density, and racial and ethnic composition.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3120

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