Interstitial photodynamic therapy. Clinical experience with diffusing fibres in the treatment of cutaneous and subcutaneous tumours
1993

Using Light to Treat Skin Tumors

Sample size: 50 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): C.P. Lowdell, D.V. Ash, I. Driver, S.B. Brown

Primary Institution: University of Leeds

Hypothesis

Can interstitial photodynamic therapy (PDT) using diffusing fibres improve treatment outcomes for cutaneous and subcutaneous tumors?

Conclusion

Interstitial photodynamic therapy showed a 52% complete response rate for tumors treated, with higher doses leading to better outcomes.

Supporting Evidence

  • The complete response rate for all tumors treated interstitially was 52%.
  • Complete response rates increased to 81% with higher drug and light doses.
  • The overall incidence of skin necrosis was 32%, lower than that seen with superficial PDT.
  • All treatments were well tolerated with no significant photosensitivity.

Takeaway

Doctors used special light therapy to treat skin tumors, and it worked well for more than half of the patients.

Methodology

Nine patients with 50 tumors were treated using interstitial PDT with cylindrical diffusing fibres and varying light doses.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and limited follow-up time.

Participant Demographics

Patients aged 46-79, with a mean age of 66, included those with breast and lung cancers.

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