Assessment of energy management and power quality improvement of hydrogen based microgrid system through novel PSO-MWWO technique
2024

Improving Power Quality in Hydrogen-Based Microgrids Using PSO-MWWO

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Hafiz Ghulam Murtza Qamar, Guo Xiaoqiang, Seif Ghith, Tlija Mehdi, Siddique Abubakar

Primary Institution: King Saud University

Hypothesis

Can a novel bi-level optimization approach enhance the power quality and cost efficiency of hydrogen-based microgrid systems?

Conclusion

The proposed PSO-MWWO technique significantly improves the power quality and cost-effectiveness of hydrogen-based microgrids compared to traditional methods.

Supporting Evidence

  • The PSO-MWWO technique outperformed traditional methods in optimizing component sizing and renewable production.
  • The study demonstrated a 94.9% improvement in cost-effectiveness through bi-level optimization.
  • Simulation results confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed method in enhancing power quality.
  • The approach integrates environmental considerations into energy management.
  • Hydrogen storage was shown to improve grid resilience and reliability.

Takeaway

This study shows a new way to make hydrogen-powered energy systems work better and cost less, which is good for the environment.

Methodology

The study employs a bi-level optimization approach using Particle Swarm Optimization and Modified Water Wave Optimization to enhance energy management and power quality in hydrogen-based microgrids.

Limitations

The study does not address all potential challenges related to hydrogen storage and infrastructure development.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/s41598-024-78153-4

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