Bleeding Esophageal Varices and Portal Hypertension Caused by Arteriovenous Fistula of Splenic Artery
1990

Bleeding Esophageal Varices and Portal Hypertension from Splenic Arteriovenous Fistula

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Moshe Shleapnik, Baruch Shpitz, Annette Siegal, Alex Dinbar

Primary Institution: Meir General Hospital and Tel Aviv University Sackler Faculty of Medicine

Hypothesis

Splenic arteriovenous fistula is a rare but curable cause of portal hypertension.

Conclusion

The patient with splenic arteriovenous fistula was successfully treated, leading to a satisfactory outcome.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient presented with bleeding esophageal varices and ascites.
  • Selective catheterization of the celiac and superior mesenteric artery is important for diagnosis.
  • Sclerotherapy was initially attempted but failed, leading to surgical intervention.

Takeaway

A woman had a rare condition that caused her to bleed from her stomach, but doctors found and fixed the problem, so she got better.

Methodology

The case involved diagnostic imaging, surgical intervention, and follow-up assessments.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

A 64-year-old multiparous woman.

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