Surgical Outcomes in Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, Robotic-Assisted, and Laparoscopic-Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy for Uterine and Cervical Cancers: A Systematic Review
2024

Surgical Outcomes of Minimally Invasive Techniques for Gynecological Cancers

Sample size: 34 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ioana Jabri Tabrizi, Florica Voiță-Mekereș, Alexandru Catalin Motofelea, Ciprian Duta, Lazăr Fulger, Alexandru Isaic, Cristi Tarta, Stelian Pantea, Elena Silvia Bernad, Teodora Hoinoiu

Primary Institution: Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara

Hypothesis

This systematic review aimed to evaluate the outcomes of minimally invasive techniques in gynecological cancer surgery.

Conclusion

Minimally invasive techniques in gynecological cancer surgery offer significant advantages in terms of recovery and complication rates.

Supporting Evidence

  • Minimally invasive techniques generally show lower recurrence rates in endometrial and uterine cancers.
  • Robotic-assisted and laparoscopic surgeries provide comparable oncological outcomes to traditional open approaches.
  • Minimally invasive surgeries are associated with reduced blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and lower complication rates.

Takeaway

Doctors are finding that less invasive surgeries for women's cancer can help them heal faster and have fewer problems afterward.

Methodology

A systematic review was conducted, analyzing 34 studies on minimally invasive surgical techniques for gynecological cancers.

Limitations

Variations in study design, sample sizes, and definitions of surgical techniques may affect generalizability.

Participant Demographics

The studies included diverse populations with varying cancer types and stages, with sample sizes ranging from 27 to 157,232 participants.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/diagnostics14242782

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