Pneumovirus in Dogs with Acute Respiratory Disease
Author Information
Author(s): Renshaw Randall W., Zylich Nancy C., Laverack Melissa A., Glaser Amy L., Dubovi Edward J.
Primary Institution: Cornell University
Hypothesis
To determine which respiratory viruses circulate among confined dogs.
Conclusion
A previously unknown virus closely related to murine pneumovirus was isolated from dogs with acute respiratory disease.
Supporting Evidence
- The virus isolated from dogs was found to be closely related to murine pneumovirus.
- Immunofluorescence assays detected 13 positive cultures over a 4-month period.
- Previous studies have shown cross-reactivity between human RSV and MPV.
Takeaway
Researchers found a new virus in dogs that might make them sick, and it's similar to a virus that affects mice.
Methodology
Nasal and pharyngeal swab specimens were collected from dogs, and cultures were tested for viral presence using monoclonal antibodies and PCR.
Limitations
The study does not confirm if the isolated virus causes disease in dogs.
Participant Demographics
Domestic dogs housed in close confinement in animal shelters.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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