Copy Number Variants in Patients with Severe Oligozoospermia and Sertoli-Cell-Only Syndrome
2011

Genetic Variants Linked to Male Infertility

Sample size: 226 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Frank Tüttelmann, Manuela Simoni, Sabine Kliesch, Susanne Ledig, Bernd Dworniczak, Peter Wieacker, Albrecht Röpke

Primary Institution: Institute of Human Genetics, University of Münster, Münster, Germany

Hypothesis

Copy Number Variants (CNVs) cause spermatogenic failure in men.

Conclusion

The study identifies several candidate genes that may contribute to male infertility through CNVs.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study analyzed 89 patients with severe oligozoospermia and 37 with Sertoli-cell-only syndrome.
  • Ten recurring CNVs were found only in patients with severe oligozoospermia.
  • Sex-chromosomal CNVs were significantly overrepresented in patients with Sertoli-cell-only syndrome.

Takeaway

Some men have trouble having babies because of tiny changes in their genes, and this study found some of those changes.

Methodology

The study used array Comparative Genomic Hybridization (array-CGH) to analyze DNA from men with severe oligozoospermia, Sertoli-cell-only syndrome, and normozoospermic controls.

Potential Biases

The control group was selected from patients, which may introduce bias regarding the general population.

Limitations

The study's conclusions are limited to the phenotype of spermatogenic failure and cannot be readily extended to fertility.

Participant Demographics

Caucasian men of German origin with idiopathic infertility.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019426

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