Symphysiotomy in Zimbabwe; Postoperative Outcome, Width of the Symphysis Joint, and Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice among Doctors and Midwives
2008

Symphysiotomy in Zimbabwe: Outcomes and Attitudes

Sample size: 63 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ersdal Hege Langli, Verkuyl Douwe A. A., Björklund Kenneth, Bergström Staffan

Primary Institution: Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Hypothesis

What are the perioperative and long-term complications of symphysiotomy compared to caesarean section for obstructed labour?

Conclusion

The study found no severe complications from symphysiotomy, suggesting it may facilitate future vaginal deliveries.

Supporting Evidence

  • None of the women reported serious soft tissue injuries or infections post symphysiotomy.
  • Long-term complications after symphysiotomy do not differ notably from those after caesarean sections.
  • The intra-articular width of the symphysis pubis is increased after a symphysiotomy.
  • Seventy-nine of the eighty interviewed health care workers knew about symphysiotomy.

Takeaway

This study looked at a surgery called symphysiotomy, which helps women in difficult births, and found it doesn't cause serious problems.

Methodology

Interviews and ultrasound measurements were conducted with women who had undergone symphysiotomy and caesarean sections.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in participant selection as those with severe complications may not have participated.

Limitations

The sample may be biased as it includes only women who were reachable for follow-up.

Participant Demographics

Women aged 15-45, with varying parity and previous delivery methods.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003317

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication