Toll-like Receptor 4 gene polymorphisms do not associate with normal tension glaucoma in a Korean population
2011

TLR4 Gene Polymorphisms and Normal Tension Glaucoma

Sample size: 527 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Suh Wool, Kim Sungmin, Ki Chang-Seok, Kee Changwon

Primary Institution: Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Are Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) gene polymorphisms associated with normal tension glaucoma (NTG) in the South Korean population?

Conclusion

TLR4 single nucleotide polymorphisms are not associated with normal tension glaucoma.

Supporting Evidence

  • Allele frequencies of TLR4 SNPs did not show significant differences between NTG patients and controls.
  • Genotype and haplotype analyses also revealed no significant associations.
  • Study findings suggest TLR4 polymorphisms may not play a role in NTG pathogenesis.

Takeaway

The study looked at whether certain genes are linked to a type of eye disease called normal tension glaucoma, but found no connection.

Methodology

147 NTG patients and 380 healthy controls were genotyped for 8 TLR4 SNPs.

Potential Biases

Potential biases in participant selection and differences in study design compared to previous research.

Limitations

The study may not represent all populations due to differences in genetic backgrounds and selection criteria.

Participant Demographics

147 NTG patients and 380 healthy controls, all South Korean adults.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p>0.00625

Statistical Significance

p>0.00625

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