Gastrocnemius muscle flap for coverage of knee defects in the injuries of popliteal artery: a clinical case report
2024

Gastrocnemius Muscle Flap for Knee Defects

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Zarch Mohammadali Babaei, Mahmoudi Samira, Shirazi Mohammad Hadi Gerami, Fereidouni Armin

Primary Institution: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Hypothesis

Can the gastrocnemius muscle flap be successfully used to cover knee defects in patients with popliteal artery injuries?

Conclusion

The gastrocnemius muscle flap can effectively cover soft tissue defects of the knee even in patients with popliteal artery repair.

Supporting Evidence

  • The gastrocnemius muscle flap has been used since 1978 for reconstructing soft tissue defects.
  • The technique has a high success rate and minimal complications.
  • The case study shows successful use of the flap despite popliteal artery injury.

Takeaway

Doctors can use a special muscle flap from the calf to help heal knee injuries, even if there are problems with the blood vessels.

Methodology

A case report detailing the surgical procedure and recovery of a patient with a knee defect due to popliteal artery injury.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case, limiting the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

A 46-year-old female patient with a tibia fracture and popliteal artery injury.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fsurg.2024.1490493

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