Physical and psychological symptoms of quality of life in the CHART randomized trial in head and neck cancer: short-term and long-term patient reported symptoms
1999

Quality of Life in Head and Neck Cancer Treatments

Sample size: 615 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Griffiths G O, Parmar M K B, Bailey A J

Primary Institution: Cancer Division, Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit

Hypothesis

Does the CHART radiotherapy regimen lead to different physical and psychological symptoms compared to conventional radiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients?

Conclusion

The study found no clear superiority of either treatment regimen in terms of quality of life, with different symptom profiles observed.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients treated with CHART reported worse pain symptoms at day 21.
  • Patients treated conventionally reported worse cough and hoarseness at 6 weeks.
  • Conventional treatment was associated with decreased sexual interest at 1 year.
  • Conventional treatment was associated with sore muscles at 2 years.

Takeaway

This study looked at how two types of cancer treatment affect patients' feelings and symptoms, and found that neither treatment was clearly better for quality of life.

Methodology

Patients completed symptom checklists at ten time points, with data analyzed for short-term and long-term effects.

Limitations

The study did not find a clear indication of superiority between treatment regimens, which may limit the applicability of results.

Participant Demographics

Patients with advanced head and neck cancer.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690829

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