Notes from the Field: Long COVID and Significant Long COVID–Associated Activity Limitation Among Adults, by Jurisdiction — United States, 2023
2024

Long COVID and Activity Limitations in the U.S.

Sample size: 433323 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Ford Nicole D. PhD, Agedew Abraham, Dalton Alexandra F. PhD, Pratt Caroline MSN MPH, Gregory Cria O. PhD, Saydah Sharon PhD

Primary Institution: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Hypothesis

What is the prevalence of Long COVID and its associated activity limitations among U.S. adults in 2023?

Conclusion

In 2023, 6.4% of U.S. adults reported experiencing Long COVID, with significant activity limitations reported by 19.8% of those affected.

Supporting Evidence

  • 6.4% of noninstitutionalized U.S. adults reported experiencing Long COVID.
  • 19.8% of adults with Long COVID reported significant activity limitations.
  • Prevalence of significant activity limitation ranged from 12.8% in DC to 29.4% in Puerto Rico.

Takeaway

Some people in the U.S. are still feeling sick from COVID a long time after getting it, and this makes it hard for them to do everyday things.

Methodology

Data was analyzed from the 2023 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, a large, population-based cross-sectional survey of noninstitutionalized U.S. adults.

Potential Biases

Potential biases in self-reported data and survey methodology.

Limitations

Some jurisdictions could not collect sufficient data, and the survey response rate varied.

Participant Demographics

Noninstitutionalized U.S. adults aged 18 years and older.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI = 6.3%–6.6%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.15585/mmwr.mm7350a2

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