EBAG9/RCAS1 in human breast carcinoma: a possible factor in endocrine–immune interactions
2001

EBAG9/RCAS1 in Breast Cancer

Sample size: 91 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Suzuki T, Inoue S, Kawabata W, Akahira J, Moriya T, Tsuchiya F, Ogawa S, Muramatsu M, Sasano H

Primary Institution: Tohoku University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Is EBAG9/RCAS1 involved in endocrine–immune interactions in human breast carcinomas?

Conclusion

EBAG9 is produced via estrogen receptors in carcinoma cells and may inhibit T lymphocyte infiltration.

Supporting Evidence

  • EBAG9 was detected in 90.1% of invasive ductal carcinomas.
  • EBAG9 immunoreactivity was significantly associated with estrogen receptor α labelling index.
  • EBAG9 was inversely associated with the degree of intratumoural infiltration of mononuclear cells.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called EBAG9 is linked to breast cancer and might help cancer cells avoid the immune system.

Methodology

The study used immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR to examine EBAG9/RCAS1 expression in breast carcinomas.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0081

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2001.2176

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