Phase I/II study of daily carboplatin, 5-fluorouracil and concurrent radiation therapy for locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
2003

Study on Carboplatin and 5-Fluorouracil with Radiation for Lung Cancer

Sample size: 46 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yoshizawa H, Tanaka J, Kagamu H, Maruyama Y, Miyao H, Ito K, Sato T, Iwashima A, Suzuki E, Gejyo F

Primary Institution: Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences

Hypothesis

Can a combination of daily carboplatin and 5-fluorouracil with concurrent radiation therapy improve outcomes for patients with locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer?

Conclusion

The combination of daily carboplatin and 5-FU with concurrent radiation therapy was found to be effective and feasible for treating locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study included 46 patients with locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.
  • The overall response rate was 76.7%, with 70% achieving a partial response.
  • Local control was achieved in 85.7% of patients.

Takeaway

Doctors tested a new treatment for lung cancer that combines two medicines with radiation, and it helped many patients feel better.

Methodology

Patients received daily carboplatin and continuous infusion of 5-FU along with radiation therapy, and their responses were evaluated.

Limitations

The study focused on local control but did not address distant metastasis effectively.

Participant Demographics

{"total_patients":46,"male":42,"female":4,"median_age":59.5,"stage_IIIA":26,"stage_IIIB":20}

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI, 62–92%

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6601227

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