School Closures on Bullying Experiences of Treatment-Seeking Children and Youth: The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic Within Ontario, Canada
2024

Impact of School Closures on Bullying During COVID-19

Sample size: 22012 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stewart Shannon L., Withers Abigail, Poss Jeffrey W.

Primary Institution: Western University

Hypothesis

Bullying and victimization would decrease during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to pre-pandemic.

Conclusion

Bullying rates were lower during the pandemic and when schools were closed for in-person learning.

Supporting Evidence

  • Bullying rates were lower during the pandemic compared to pre-pandemic levels.
  • Children living in lower income areas were more likely to be involved in bullying experiences.
  • Smaller class sizes and increased supervision during the pandemic may have contributed to lower bullying rates.

Takeaway

The study found that kids were bullied less during the pandemic when schools were closed, which might be because they had less chance to interact with each other.

Methodology

Logistic regressions were conducted to analyze data collected from children receiving mental health services.

Potential Biases

The study may not account for children not seeking mental health services, potentially missing a broader perspective on bullying.

Limitations

The sample only included children accessing mental health services in Ontario, which may not be generalizable to all children.

Participant Demographics

Children aged 4-18 years, with a mean age of 12.6 years, and 51% male.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.44 for bullied others during pandemic in school

Confidence Interval

0.34–0.57 for bullied others during pandemic in school

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijerph21121673

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