Paraneoplastic Limbic Encephalitis and Seizures in Lung Cancer
Author Information
Author(s): Voutsas Vasileios, Mylonaki Efrosyni, Gymnopoulos Konstantinos, Kapetangiorgis Athanasios, Grigoriadis Christos, Papaemanuell Styliani, Vafiadis Evaggelos, Christaki Pandora
Primary Institution: 'G. Papanikolaou' General Hospital, Greece
Hypothesis
Is paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis a rare cause of seizures in patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma?
Conclusion
Paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis is a rare cause of new onset of seizures in patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma.
Supporting Evidence
- The patient had a 50% reduction in tumor mass after chemotherapy.
- Neurological symptoms included short-term memory loss and confusion.
- Brain biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis.
Takeaway
Sometimes, people with lung cancer can have seizures because of a rare condition called paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis, which affects their brain.
Methodology
The case report describes a 64-year-old male patient with stage IV non-small cell lung carcinoma who developed seizures and was diagnosed with paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis through clinical evaluation and brain biopsy.
Limitations
The study is based on a single case report, limiting the generalizability of the findings.
Participant Demographics
64-year-old male patient with a history of lung cancer and smoking.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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