Neighborhood Street Connectivity, Food Access, and Mortality Among Older Adults: Education and Gender Differences
2024

Neighborhood Connectivity, Food Access, and Mortality in Older Adults

Sample size: 12141 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cheung Pui Yin, Curtis David, Wen Ming

Primary Institution: University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

Does the intersection of education and gender reveal novel neighborhood effects on mortality among older adults?

Conclusion

The study found that better street connectivity is linked to lower mortality risk for less-educated men, while well-educated older adults in low-food-access areas face higher mortality risks.

Supporting Evidence

  • Better street connectivity is associated with less hazard of mortality among less-educated men.
  • Well-educated older adults in low-food-access tracts have a higher hazard of mortality.
  • The study analyzed 12,141 person-years of data over 15 years.

Takeaway

This study shows that where older people live can affect their health, especially when considering their education and gender.

Methodology

The study used discrete-time hazard models to analyze data from the MIDUS study, focusing on older adults aged 65 and above.

Participant Demographics

Participants were older adults aged 65 and above, with a focus on education and gender differences.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2664

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