Comparative Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Oxidative Stress in Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
2024

Effects of Vitamin D on Oxidative Stress in Multiple Sclerosis

Sample size: 52 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lis Martyna, Niedziela Natalia, Adamczyk-Zostawa Jowita, Zalejska-Fiolka Jolanta, Szczygieł Jarosław, Sowa Agata, Świętek Agata, Adamczyk-Sowa Monika

Primary Institution: Medical University of Silesia

Hypothesis

Does vitamin D supplementation reduce oxidative stress in patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis?

Conclusion

Vitamin D doses used in the study were likely too low to significantly improve oxidative stress markers in patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Vitamin D supplementation increased serum levels of 25(OH)D in both groups.
  • Significant increases in oxidative stress markers were observed.
  • Most participants had hypovitaminosis D before supplementation.
  • After six months, a significant positive correlation was found between serum vitamin D and antioxidant markers.

Takeaway

This study looked at how vitamin D might help people with multiple sclerosis feel better by reducing stress in their bodies, but the doses used weren't strong enough to see big changes.

Methodology

The study compared two doses of vitamin D supplementation over six months in patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis, measuring various oxidative stress markers.

Potential Biases

Participants were on various disease-modifying therapies, which could influence the outcomes.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and lacked a control group, which may affect the reliability of the results.

Participant Demographics

The study included 52 patients, with a median age of 47 years, and 63.46% were female.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/cimb46120845

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