A questionnaire-based (UM-PDHQ) study of hallucinations in Parkinson's disease
2008

Study of Hallucinations in Parkinson's Disease

Sample size: 70 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Spiridon Papapetropoulos, Heather Katzen, Anette Schrag, Carlos Singer, Blake K Scanlon, Daniel Nation, Alexandra Guevara, Bonnie Levin

Primary Institution: University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can the University of Miami Parkinson's disease Hallucinations Questionnaire (UM-PDHQ) effectively characterize hallucinations in Parkinson's disease patients?

Conclusion

The UM-PDHQ successfully defined key characteristics of hallucinations in Parkinson's disease patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Hallucinations occur in 20-40% of Parkinson's disease patients.
  • 31 out of 70 patients were classified as hallucinators.
  • No significant differences were found between hallucinators and non-hallucinators in demographics or cognitive functioning.

Takeaway

This study created a questionnaire to help doctors understand hallucinations in people with Parkinson's disease better.

Methodology

The study used a 20-item questionnaire administered to Parkinson's disease patients to assess hallucinations.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to reliance on self-reported data and the limited sensitivity of the MMSE for cognitive assessment.

Limitations

The UM-PDHQ does not provide an overall score of severity and is not a graded instrument.

Participant Demographics

70 patients (46 men, 24 women) with a mean age of 64.3 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2377-8-21

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