A common founder for the V126D CDKN2A mutation in seven North American melanoma-prone families
2001

Common CDKN2A Mutation in Melanoma Families

Sample size: 7 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Goldstein A M, Liu L, Shennan M G, Hogg D, Tucker M A, Struewing J P

Primary Institution: Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

Hypothesis

Is there a common ancestor for the V126D CDKN2A mutation in melanoma-prone families?

Conclusion

The V126D mutation in CDKN2A likely originated from a common ancestor in seven North American melanoma-prone families.

Supporting Evidence

  • The V126D mutation is one of the most common melanoma-related mutations in North America.
  • All seven families studied had a haplotype consistent with a common ancestor for the mutation.
  • The mutation appears to have originated 34–52 generations ago.

Takeaway

Some families with melanoma share a common genetic change that started a long time ago.

Methodology

Examined nine markers surrounding CDKN2A in three American and four Canadian families.

Participant Demographics

Seven North American melanoma-prone families.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

13–98 generations

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2001.1944

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