Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors and paracetamol use in Queensland and in the whole of Australia
2008

Comparison of Pain Relief Drug Use in Queensland and Australia

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Barozzi Nadia, Tett Susan E

Primary Institution: University of Queensland

Hypothesis

Is the use of non-selective NSAIDs, COX-2 inhibitors, and paracetamol in Queensland representative of the total use in Australia?

Conclusion

The use of non-selective NSAIDs, COX-2 inhibitors, and paracetamol was comparable in Australia and Queensland.

Supporting Evidence

  • Total NSAID and paracetamol consumption were similar in Australia and Queensland.
  • Ns-NSAID use decreased sharply with the introduction of COX-2 inhibitors.
  • Paracetamol use remained constant over the study period.

Takeaway

This study looked at how much pain relief medicine people use in Queensland compared to all of Australia, and found that they use about the same amount.

Methodology

Data on drug dispensing for concession beneficiaries was collected from Medicare Australia for the years 1997-2003 and analyzed.

Potential Biases

No specific risks of bias were identified.

Limitations

Prescription data were not linked to other data sources, making it impossible to assess the appropriateness of prescriptions.

Participant Demographics

The study focused on concession beneficiaries, primarily seniors and welfare recipients.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.46

Statistical Significance

p ≥ 0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6963-8-196

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