Serum Early Prostate Cancer Antigen (EPCA) Level and Its Association with Disease Progression in Prostate Cancer in a Chinese Population
2011

Serum EPCA Level and Its Association with Prostate Cancer Progression

Sample size: 128 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Zhao Zhigang, Ma Wenjing, Zeng Guohua, Qi Defeng, Ou Lili, Liang Yeping

Primary Institution: The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the clinical value of serum EPCA levels in predicting disease progression in prostate cancer patients.

Conclusion

Serum EPCA level is significantly elevated in prostate cancer patients and correlates with poor prognosis, indicating its potential as a predictive marker for disease progression.

Supporting Evidence

  • Serum EPCA levels were significantly higher in prostate cancer patients compared to healthy controls.
  • Patients with metastatic prostate cancer had the highest serum EPCA levels.
  • Elevated serum EPCA levels were positively correlated with Gleason score and clinical stage.

Takeaway

This study found that higher levels of a protein called EPCA in the blood can help doctors predict how prostate cancer will progress in patients.

Methodology

Serum EPCA levels were measured using ELISA in 128 prostate cancer patients and compared with 40 healthy controls.

Limitations

The study had a relatively small sample size and a short follow-up period.

Participant Demographics

Patients included 128 men with prostate cancer, aged 46-78 years, with a mean age of 63.3 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95%CI: 2.070–6.035

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019284

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