Consumers’ Perceptions About and Use of the Internet for Personal Health Records and Health Information Exchange: Analysis of the 2007 Health Information National Trends Survey
2010

Consumer Attitudes Toward Personal Health Records and Health Information Exchange

Sample size: 7674 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gunther Eysenbach, Ellen Beckjord, Dick Whiddett, Wen Kuang-Yi, Gary Kreps, Fang Zhu, Suzanne Miller

Primary Institution: Fox Chase Cancer Center

Hypothesis

What are consumer attitudes toward personal health records (PHRs) and health information exchange (HIE)?

Conclusion

Despite a high perceived importance of electronic access to personal health records, actual Internet use for tracking these records is low.

Supporting Evidence

  • 86% of US adults rated electronic access to their PHRs as important.
  • Only 9% of adults used the Internet for tracking PHRs.
  • Hispanic individuals were more likely to value electronic access to PHRs.
  • Older adults were less likely to value the importance of accessing PHRs electronically.
  • Internet users were more likely to appraise the importance of accessible electronic personal health records.

Takeaway

Most people think having online access to their health records is important, but very few actually use the Internet to track their health information.

Methodology

Data from the 2007 Health Information National Trends Study was analyzed using multivariate logistic regression.

Potential Biases

Self-reported data may introduce social desirability bias.

Limitations

The survey only asked about Internet use for tracking personal health information, potentially underestimating actual usage.

Participant Demographics

Participants included a diverse group of US adults, with a focus on Internet users.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI for various odds ratios reported in the study.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.2196/jmir.1668

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