UNVEILING THE DIFFERENTIAL IMPACT OF NEGATIVE AND POSITIVE AFFECT ON SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE PERCEPTIONS
2024

Impact of Emotions on Cognitive Perceptions in Older Adults

Sample size: 279 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gehling Jacklyn, Marx Hannah, Dhaliwal Ravneet, Harris Steven, Robertson Frank, Chenoweth Claudia Jacova

Primary Institution: Pacific University

Hypothesis

The study aimed to examine the distinct impact of negative and positive affect on subjective cognitive decline (SCD) burden in older adults.

Conclusion

Negative affect significantly influences subjective cognitive perceptions in older adults, while positive affect does not appear to have an impact.

Supporting Evidence

  • Negative affect is correlated with diminished subjective cognitive perceptions.
  • The association between negative affect and cognitive perceptions remains independent of endorsed depression.
  • Positive affect does not seem to impact subjective cognition.

Takeaway

Feeling sad or negative can make older people think their memory is worse, but feeling happy doesn't seem to help their memory thoughts.

Methodology

Participants completed an online survey assessing demographics, depression, perceived memory difficulties, and affect.

Participant Demographics

Cognitively healthy, community-dwelling participants aged 60-96, with an average age of 73.8 and 52% female.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0024

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