Ultrastructural membrane dynamics of mouse and human cortical synapses
2024

Studying Synapse Membrane Dynamics in Mouse and Human Brains

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Eddings Chelsy R., Fan Minghua, Imoto Yuuta, Itoh Kie, McDonald Xiomara, Eilers Jens, Anderson William S., Worley Paul F., Lippmann Kristina, Nauen David W., Watanabe Shigeki

Primary Institution: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

Hypothesis

Can zap-and-freeze time-resolved electron microscopy visualize synaptic vesicle dynamics in mouse and human brain tissues?

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that ultrafast endocytosis occurs in both mouse and human brain slices, suggesting a conserved mechanism.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study validated the approach using acute mouse brain slices.
  • Calcium signaling was produced by stimulating axons parallel to the electrical field.
  • Ultrafast endocytosis was captured in both mouse and human brain slices.
  • Dynamin 1xA localizes to the putative endocytic zone in both species.

Takeaway

The researchers found a way to see how tiny bubbles in brain cells work in both mice and humans, which helps us understand how brain signals are sent.

Methodology

The study used zap-and-freeze time-resolved electron microscopy on acute brain slices from mice and humans.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1101/2024.12.26.630393

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