Brugada Syndrome and Kawasaki Disease in a Two-Year-Old: A Case of Double Jeopardy
2024

Brugada Syndrome and Kawasaki Disease in a Two-Year-Old

publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Boateng Jeffery O, Stein Ilana, Hidalgo Nicholas

Primary Institution: St. Barnabas Hospital Health System, Bronx, USA

Hypothesis

Can Kawasaki disease unmask Brugada syndrome in genetically predisposed children?

Conclusion

The case illustrates that a child with a genetic predisposition to Brugada syndrome can develop the condition when affected by Kawasaki disease and fever.

Supporting Evidence

  • Brugada syndrome is a genetic condition that can cause serious heart issues.
  • Kawasaki disease can lead to heart complications, making it risky for children with Brugada syndrome.
  • The patient's ECG showed classic signs of Brugada syndrome during a fever.
  • Genetic testing revealed a variant in the AKAP9 gene, which is linked to Brugada syndrome.

Takeaway

This study is about a two-year-old girl who got very sick with Kawasaki disease and also showed signs of Brugada syndrome, which can cause heart problems. Doctors learned that having both conditions can be risky.

Methodology

The case study involved clinical examination, ECG monitoring, and genetic testing.

Limitations

The rarity of the conditions limits generalizability and understanding of the broader implications.

Participant Demographics

A two-year-old female patient.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.75001

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication