AT1 Receptor Gene Polymorphisms in relation to Postprandial Lipemia
2012

AT1 Receptor Gene Polymorphisms and Postprandial Lipemia

Sample size: 82 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): B. Klop, T. M. van den Berg, A. P. Rietveld, J. Chaves, J. T. Real, J. F. Ascaso, R. Carmena, J. W. F. Elte, Manuel Castro Cabezas

Primary Institution: St. Franciscus Gasthuis, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

The common A1166C and C573T polymorphisms of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) gene affect postprandial lipemia.

Conclusion

The 1166-C allele of the AT1R gene is associated with increased postprandial lipemia.

Supporting Evidence

  • Postprandial lipemia was significantly higher in homozygous carriers of the 1166-C allele compared to homozygous carriers of the 1166-A allele.
  • The frequency of the T-allele for the C573T gene polymorphisms was 65%.
  • The C-allele for the A1166C gene polymorphisms showed a frequency of 60%.
  • All polymorphisms were in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium.
  • Postprandial lipemia was similar for the different C573T gene polymorphisms.

Takeaway

Some people have a gene that makes their blood fat levels go up more after eating, which can be bad for their heart.

Methodology

Eighty-two subjects measured daytime capillary triglycerides, and postprandial lipemia was estimated as incremental area under the triglyceride curve.

Limitations

The study had a small number of homozygous carriers of the 1166-C allele.

Participant Demographics

The study included normocholesterolemic CAD patients and their first-degree relatives.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2012/271030

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