Electrotonic Signals along Intracellular Membranes May Interconnect Dendritic Spines and Nucleus Cable-In-Cable Theory
2008

Electrotonic Signals in Neurons

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Shemer Isaac, Brinne Björn, Tegnér Jesper, Grillner Sten

Primary Institution: Karolinska Institutet

Hypothesis

Can electrotonic signals along the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) connect dendritic spines to the nucleus?

Conclusion

The study suggests that electrotonic signals can rapidly transmit information from dendritic spines to the nucleus, allowing for a new understanding of neuronal signaling.

Supporting Evidence

  • Electrotonic signals can travel much faster than diffusion processes.
  • The endoplasmic reticulum forms a continuous network that can facilitate signal transmission.
  • Recent experiments support the predictions made by the cable-in-cable model.

Takeaway

This study shows that signals in neurons can travel really fast along the ER, helping the neuron communicate better with its nucleus.

Methodology

The study developed a mathematical model based on cable theory to analyze signal transmission along the ER.

Limitations

The model simplifies the complex structure of the ER and assumes uniform properties across the membranes.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000036

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