Comparison of Quality Indicators in Rural and Urban Assisted Living Facilities
Author Information
Author(s): Stuifbergen Alexa, Morgan Stephanie, Trainum Katie, Becker Heather
Primary Institution: The University of Texas Austin
Hypothesis
The study examines differences in facility characteristics and resident perspectives of care between rural and urban assisted living facilities.
Conclusion
Residents in rural assisted living facilities reported higher satisfaction with quality of health care despite poorer health ratings compared to urban residents.
Supporting Evidence
- The proportion of older adults living in rural areas is growing faster than in urban areas.
- Older adults in rural areas are in poorer health compared to their urban counterparts.
- Residents rated their health as good, very good, or excellent (78%).
- A greater percentage of rural residents rated their health as fair or poor compared to urban residents.
Takeaway
This study looked at how happy people are with their care in assisted living homes in the countryside versus the city, finding that country residents are more satisfied even if they feel less healthy.
Methodology
The study involved site visits and interviews with staff and residents to gather data on facility characteristics and care perspectives.
Limitations
The study is exploratory and may not capture all factors influencing quality of life and care.
Participant Demographics
The sample included 517 facilities, with 143 located in rural settings.
Statistical Information
P-Value
<0.001
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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