Thyroid Dysfunction in Greek Diabetic Patients
Author Information
Author(s): Papazafiropoulou Athanasia, Sotiropoulos Alexios, Kokolaki Anthi, Kardara Marina, Stamataki Petroula, Pappas Stavros
Primary Institution: The Third Department of Internal Medicine and Center of Diabetes, General Hospital of Nikaia Ag. Panteleimon, Piraeus, Greece
Hypothesis
What is the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes attending an outpatient clinic?
Conclusion
The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction among Greek diabetic patients is 12.3%, with women being more frequently affected than men.
Supporting Evidence
- The prevalence rate of thyroid dysfunction was found to be 12.3%.
- Diabetic women had a higher prevalence of thyroid dysfunction compared to men.
- Patients with thyroid dysfunction had higher BMI and HDL-cholesterol levels.
Takeaway
This study found that about 1 in 8 Greek patients with diabetes also have thyroid problems, and more women than men are affected.
Methodology
The study examined thyroid dysfunction in 1,092 patients with type 2 diabetes through medical history and blood tests.
Limitations
Data were collected from a referral tertiary center, limiting generalizability to the total population.
Participant Demographics
The study included 1,092 patients with type 2 diabetes, with a higher prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in females.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Confidence Interval
95% CI: 0.141 - 0.352
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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