Should LSIL with ASC-H (LSIL-H) in cervical smears be an independent category? A study on SurePathâ„¢ specimens with review of literature
2007

Should LSIL with ASC-H in cervical smears be an independent category?

Sample size: 77979 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Vinod B Shidham, Nidhi Kumar, Raj Narayan, Gregory L Brotzman

Primary Institution: Medical College of Wisconsin

Hypothesis

Is LSIL with ASC-H (LSIL-H) a distinct category in cervical smears?

Conclusion

LSIL-H overlaps with LSIL and ASC-H, but is distinct from HSIL, suggesting a management algorithm similar to ASC-H and HSIL.

Supporting Evidence

  • LSIL-H accounted for 0.19% of all Pap tests in the study.
  • 94% of LSIL-H cases were positive for high-risk HPV.
  • LSIL-H had a higher positive predictive value for high-grade dysplasia compared to LSIL.

Takeaway

Some cervical smear results show low-grade lesions that might also have signs of high-grade lesions. This study looks at whether these should be treated as a separate category.

Methodology

The study analyzed cervical specimens over one year, comparing cytology results with biopsy outcomes.

Potential Biases

Variability in reporting practices among different laboratories may affect results.

Limitations

The cyto-histo correlation was only available in 40% of cases, and some specimens were not sent for surgical pathology.

Participant Demographics

Participants ranged in age from 16 to 65 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1742-6413-4-7

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