Case Report: A case of infantile acute hyperleukocytic leukemia treated by leukapheresis
2024

Case of Infantile Acute Hyperleukocytic Leukemia Treated by Leukapheresis

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bian Shuang, Li Nannan, Gao Hui

Primary Institution: Dalian Women and Children’s Medical Group, Dalian, China

Hypothesis

Leukapheresis is a feasible treatment option for acute hyperleukocytic leukemia in infants with ALL.

Conclusion

Leukapheresis effectively reduced the white blood cell count in a 6-month-old infant with acute hyperleukocytic leukemia, leading to recovery after chemotherapy.

Supporting Evidence

  • Leukapheresis reduced the white blood cell count from 1,755 to 55 x 10^9/L.
  • The infant showed an excellent prognosis after treatment.
  • High-dose methotrexate chemotherapy was administered after leukapheresis.

Takeaway

Doctors used a special treatment called leukapheresis to help a very sick baby with too many white blood cells, and it worked well!

Methodology

The infant underwent two sessions of leukapheresis to reduce white blood cell count, followed by high-dose methotrexate chemotherapy.

Limitations

The efficacy of leukapheresis in very young patients remains controversial and the evidence is limited.

Participant Demographics

6-month-old Asian male infant.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fped.2024.1497943

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication