Association of a single nucleotide polymorphism in growth differentiate factor 5 with congenital dysplasia of the hip: a case-control study
2008

GDF5 Gene and Hip Dysplasia

Sample size: 960 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dai Jin, Shi Dongquan, Zhu Pengsheng, Qin Jianghui, Ni Haijian, Xu Yong, Yao Chen, Zhu Lunqing, Zhu Hongtao, Zhao Baocheng, Wei Jia, Liu Baorui, Ikegawa Shiro, Jiang Qing, Ding Yitao

Primary Institution: The Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Joint Disease, Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University

Hypothesis

Is the GDF5 SNP associated with congenital dysplasia of the hip in Han Chinese individuals?

Conclusion

The study found a significant association between the GDF5 SNP and congenital dysplasia of the hip.

Supporting Evidence

  • The SNP was significantly associated with congenital dysplasia of the hip (p = 0.0037).
  • A significant difference was detected in female samples when stratified by gender (p = 0.0053).
  • The study included 338 patients with congenital dysplasia of the hip and 622 control subjects.

Takeaway

This study looked at a gene that might be linked to a hip problem in kids, and they found that a specific change in the gene is more common in kids with this hip issue.

Methodology

Genotyping of the GDF5 SNP was performed in 338 children with congenital dysplasia of the hip and 622 control subjects.

Limitations

The study had a limited sample size for males, which may affect the significance of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Participants were of Han Chinese origin, including 338 children with congenital dysplasia of the hip and 622 healthy controls.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0037

Confidence Interval

1.11 to 1.75

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/ar2540

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication