Fauna used in popular medicine in Northeast Brazil
2009

Animal Remedies in Northeast Brazil

Sample size: 250 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Rômulo RN Alves

Primary Institution: Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba

Hypothesis

What animal species are used for medicinal purposes in Northeast Brazil?

Conclusion

A total of 250 animals are used for medicinal purposes in Northeast Brazil, highlighting the cultural importance of zootherapy as a therapeutic alternative.

Supporting Evidence

  • At least 250 animal species are used for medicinal purposes in Northeast Brazil.
  • 70% of the medicinal animal species are also used as food.
  • The most treated conditions include asthma, rheumatism, and sore throat.

Takeaway

People in Northeast Brazil use a lot of different animals to help them feel better when they're sick, showing that animal remedies are really important in their culture.

Methodology

The study analyzed 34 ethnobiological sources documenting the medicinal use of animals, focusing on species identified to the species level.

Potential Biases

The clandestine nature of the trade and use of medicinal animals may lead to underreporting and resistance to providing information.

Limitations

The study may not account for all medicinal animals used, as only identified species were included and some states had no published accounts.

Participant Demographics

The population of Northeast Brazil is diverse, with a high degree of race mixing, including multiracial backgrounds.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-4269-5-1

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