Parents of Child Psychiatric Patients Report More Adverse Childhood Experiences Compared with Community Samples
2024

Parents of Child Psychiatric Patients Report More Adverse Childhood Experiences

Sample size: 256 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Altpeter Adriana, Dixius Andrea, Möhler Eva

Primary Institution: Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Saarland University

Hypothesis

Do parents of child psychiatric patients report different levels of adverse childhood experiences compared to community samples?

Conclusion

Parents of child psychiatric patients show higher scores of adverse childhood experiences than a community sample.

Supporting Evidence

  • 73% of mothers reported at least one negative experience in childhood.
  • 52% of fathers reported at least one negative experience in childhood.
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder was diagnosed in 29.3% of the patients.

Takeaway

This study found that parents of children with mental health issues often had more difficult childhoods than most other parents.

Methodology

The study involved 256 child psychiatric patients and 391 caregivers, who completed questionnaires about adverse childhood experiences.

Potential Biases

There is a risk of underreporting due to shame or misunderstanding of the questionnaire items.

Limitations

The study lacked a control group and relied on self-reported data, which may not be entirely accurate.

Participant Demographics

The sample included 256 patients aged 4-18 years, with 73.8% female and 26.2% male participants.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/children11121427

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