Ameliorative Effect of Active Principle Isolated from Seeds of Eugenia jambolana on Carbohydrate Metabolism in Experimental Diabetes
2011

Effect of Eugenia jambolana Seed Extract on Diabetes

Sample size: 15 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Suman Bala Sharma, Reenu Rajpoot, Nasir Afreena, Prabhu Krishna Madhava, Murthy Pothapragada Suryanarayana

Primary Institution: University College of Medical Sciences, University of Delhi

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the antidiabetic activity of a purified compound from Eugenia jambolana seeds in diabetic rabbits.

Conclusion

The purified compound LH II from Eugenia jambolana seeds significantly reduces blood glucose levels in both mild and severely diabetic rabbits.

Supporting Evidence

  • LH II resulted in a significant fall in fasting blood glucose levels in both mild and severely diabetic rabbits.
  • Glycosylated hemoglobin levels decreased significantly after treatment with LH II.
  • Plasma insulin levels increased significantly in both mild and severely diabetic rabbits after LH II administration.
  • Key enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism showed improved activity after treatment with LH II.
  • Liver and muscle glycogen content increased significantly in treated rabbits.

Takeaway

A special extract from the seeds of a fruit called Eugenia jambolana can help lower blood sugar levels in rabbits that have diabetes.

Methodology

The study involved purifying a compound from Eugenia jambolana seeds and testing its effects on blood glucose levels in diabetic rabbits.

Limitations

The study was conducted only on rabbits, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

Male albino rabbits weighing 1–1.5 kg.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/ecam/nep233

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