What are the major causes of lower limb amputations in a major Australian teaching hospital? The Queensland Diabetic Foot Innovation Project, 2006 – 2007
2011

Causes of Lower Limb Amputations in Australia

Sample size: 186 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Peter A Lazzarini, Damien Clark, Patrick H Derhy

Primary Institution: Metro North Health Service District, Queensland Health, Brisbane, Australia

Hypothesis

What are the major causes of lower limb amputations in a major Australian teaching hospital?

Conclusion

Diabetes is the largest cause of non-traumatic lower limb amputations in the studied population.

Supporting Evidence

  • In 2004, 3,400 lower extremity amputations were performed in Australia for diabetic foot complications.
  • 60% of all lower extremity amputations were indicated by diabetes.
  • The mean age at the lower extremity amputation procedure was 67 years.

Takeaway

This study looked at why people in Australia have their legs amputated, and found that diabetes is the biggest reason.

Methodology

A retrospective audit of lower extremity amputation cases at a major hospital over one year.

Limitations

Some records were inaccessible, and cases with multiple major indicators were excluded.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 67 years, with 60% having diabetes.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1146-4-S1-O24

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