Development and reliability of a self-report questionnaire to examine children's perceptions of the physical activity environment at home and in the neighbourhood
2006

Children's Perceptions of Physical Activity Environments

Sample size: 39 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Clare Hume, Kylie Ball, Jo Salmon

Primary Institution: Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition Research, Deakin University

Hypothesis

This study aimed to develop and test the acceptability and reliability of a scale which examined a broad range of environmental perceptions among children.

Conclusion

Findings suggest this questionnaire is reliable and acceptable to children for assessing environmental perceptions relevant to physical activity among 11-year-old children.

Supporting Evidence

  • The survey had only 4% missing responses, indicating good acceptability.
  • All categorical variables showed acceptable reliability with percent agreement ranging from 68% to 100%.
  • Continuous variables showed moderate to good ICC values ranging from 0.72 to 0.92.

Takeaway

The study created a questionnaire to help understand how kids feel about their surroundings when it comes to being active, and it works well.

Methodology

A survey was administered to children on two occasions, nine days apart, to assess their perceptions of the physical and social environment.

Limitations

Some items showed poor reliability, and the questionnaire may need to be adapted for better understanding by children.

Participant Demographics

39 children aged 11 years (54% boys) attending a metropolitan Australian elementary school.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0001

Confidence Interval

0.72–0.92

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1479-5868-3-16

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