Breast cancer risk factor knowledge among nurses in teaching hospitals of Karachi, Pakistan: a cross-sectional study
2006

Breast Cancer Knowledge Among Nurses in Karachi

Sample size: 609 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ahmed Faiza, Mahmud Sadia, Hatcher Juanita, Khan Shaista M

Primary Institution: The Aga Khan University

Hypothesis

What is the level of knowledge of breast cancer risk factors among registered female nurses in teaching hospitals of Karachi?

Conclusion

Only about one-third of the nurses had good knowledge about breast cancer risk factors, indicating a need for improved education.

Supporting Evidence

  • 35% of nurses had good knowledge of breast cancer risk factors.
  • Nurses from private schools had significantly better knowledge.
  • Knowledge was associated with professional exposure to breast cancer patients.

Takeaway

Most nurses in Karachi don't know enough about breast cancer risks, which means they can't help women as well as they should.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey was conducted using stratified random sampling in seven teaching hospitals, with 609 registered female nurses interviewed using a structured questionnaire.

Potential Biases

The exclusion of one private hospital may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Limitations

The study's reliability coefficient was low, indicating potential issues with the knowledge assessment tool.

Participant Demographics

The mean age of participants was 32 years, with 83% having basic nursing education and 44% graduating from private nursing schools.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 2.93, 6.10

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6955-5-6

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