Concordant Gene Expression in Leukemia Cells and Normal Leukocytes Is Associated with Germline cis-SNPs
2008

Gene Expression in Leukemia Cells and Normal Leukocytes

Sample size: 92 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): French Deborah, Yang Wenjian, Hamilton Leo H., Neale Geoffrey, Fan Yiping, Downing James R., Cox Nancy J., Pui Ching-Hon, Evans William E., Relling Mary V.

Primary Institution: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Hypothesis

Expression that is concordant across tissues is more likely influenced by genetic variability than gene expression which is discordant between tissues.

Conclusion

Genes whose expression is concordant among tissue types are more likely to be associated with germline cis-SNPs than genes with discordant expression.

Supporting Evidence

  • 176 genes showed significant positive correlation in expression between leukemia cells and normal leukocytes.
  • 20 of these 176 genes were significantly related to cis-SNP genotypes.
  • Validation in independent patient sets confirmed the association of gene expression with cis-SNPs.

Takeaway

This study looked at how genes behave in leukemia cells compared to normal blood cells and found that genes that act similarly in both are often influenced by genetic differences.

Methodology

Gene expression was quantified for 11,783 genes in paired samples of leukemia cells and normal leukocytes, and genetic variation was assessed at over 500,000 SNPs.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the selection of patient samples and the methods used for gene expression analysis.

Limitations

The study is limited to specific patient populations and may not generalize to all individuals with leukemia.

Participant Demographics

Patients with newly diagnosed childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.008

Statistical Significance

p<0.008

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0002144

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