Functional Conservation of Cis-Regulatory Elements of Heat-Shock Genes over Long Evolutionary Distances
2011

Conservation of Heat-Shock Gene Regulation

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): He Zhengying, Eichel Kelsie, Ruvinsky Ilya

Primary Institution: The University of Chicago

Hypothesis

Do cis-regulatory elements of heat-shock genes retain functional conservation over long evolutionary distances?

Conclusion

The study found that promoters of Drosophila and human heat-shock genes can be activated in C. elegans, suggesting some aspects of regulatory logic are conserved over evolutionary time.

Supporting Evidence

  • Promoters of heat-shock genes from Drosophila and humans were activated in C. elegans.
  • The study suggests that simpler regulatory mechanisms may be conserved over longer evolutionary periods.
  • Previous studies indicated that tissue-specific promoters from Drosophila do not function in C. elegans.

Takeaway

This study shows that some genes that help organisms respond to heat stress work similarly even in very different species, like flies and worms.

Methodology

The researchers tested the ability of Drosophila and human heat-shock gene promoters to drive expression in C. elegans using reporter constructs.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on heat-shock genes and may not generalize to all gene types.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022677

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