Global Distribution of Polaromonas Phylotypes - Evidence for a Highly Successful Dispersal Capacity
2011

Global Distribution of Polaromonas Phylotypes

Sample size: 1378 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Darcy John L. Lynch, Ryan C. King, Andrew J. Robeson, Michael S. Schmidt, Steven K.

Primary Institution: Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, United States of America

Hypothesis

Are Polaromonas phylotypes globally distributed or endemic to individual sites?

Conclusion

Most Polaromonas phylotypes are globally distributed, but some environmental factors may influence genetic structuring at certain distances.

Supporting Evidence

  • Polaromonas phylotypes are found in glacial ice and sediments worldwide.
  • Genetic analyses show weak isolation by distance patterns at global scales.
  • Some environmental variable may be selecting for unique phylotypes at a minority of global sites.

Takeaway

Polaromonas bacteria can be found all over the world, even in very cold places like glaciers, and they might travel through the air.

Methodology

Analyzed long-read 16S rRNA gene sequences of Polaromonas from various global glacial and periglacial environments.

Limitations

Environmental variables influencing genetic structuring were not measured due to lack of access to raw samples from most sites.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.004

Statistical Significance

p<0.004

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023742

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